Straw is a leftover of agriculture made up of the dry stalks of cereal plants after the removal of grain and chaff. It accounts for almost half of cereal crop yields such as oats, rice, rye, barley and wheat. Wheat straw is the stalk that remains after the wheat grains harvesting. It is seen as a waste traditionally, but you can use it in a Rice Husk Briquetting Machine to make new products. Farmers in certain countries burn it, producing air pollution and posing a public health risk.
The Value Of Rice Straw Management
At harvesting, rice straw is a waste product of crop production. Rice straw is removed with the rice grains during harvest and is heaped or spread out on the field depending on whether it was harvested manually or by Paddy Straw Briquetting Machine. Depending on the type and growth, the straw-to-paddy ratio ranges from 0.7 to 1.4. Rice straws have production at a global scale of 800 to 1,000 million tonnes per year, with Asia producing 600 to 800 million tonnes per year. This time is quickly increasing since the shorter turnaround time is necessary for intensive rice planting.
The arrival of game-changing agricultural machinery such as the Rice Husk Briquetting Machine, which eliminates the high labor costs involved with manual straw gathering, only addresses half of the problem. Straw integration in soil for fertility is also not practicable in intensive systems with two to three crops per year because the turnaround time for decomposition is too short, resulting in poor soil fertilization qualities that eventually limit crop establishment.
1. Utilization Of Rice Straw
Rice husk briquette uses as cattle feed and for manure, thatching, paper pulp, alcohol, matting, chicken litter, and mushroom cultivation.
1. Rice Straw As Feed
People feed rice straws to cattle and buffalo for a very long ago. Though laboratory investigation shows that rice and wheat straw have equal nutritional values in sections of the nations such as Punjab, Haryana, and Western. The rice straw feed is easy to make in a Paddy Straw Briquetting Machine.
People prefer wheat straw over rice straw in Uttar Pradesh. It may be because of the “Degnala” sickness, which is prevalent in those places. Farmers in these areas generally plant green fodder and combine it with wheat straw (which does not need to be chaffed and is widely accessible in that form) and give it to the animals, which saves labor, whereas rice straw chaffing is time-consuming.
In most locations where green fodder is limited, rice husk briquette uses as fed as a base diet at home. Stubble and rations left behind from rice harvesting are also very useful. Rice straw is a low-quality protein and mineral feed. It contains a lot of lignocellulose and sticky ashes.
Rice straw is unpleasant to animals, and their utilization is small. But they have many uses in Rice Husk Briquetting Machine. However, straw consumption is affected by straw type (coarse, fine, long, dwarf, leafy, steaming, fresh, stored, hard, soft), animal species and breed, and animal body mass.
Animals like small, soft, long, leafy, and stored rice straw generally. The dry matter intake and digestibility of rice straw free of dirt and water lodging in several species. Buffaloes have the maximum DMI, followed by cattle, but sheep and goats have very low DMIs. DMD is comparable in cattle, buffaloes, and goats but seems lower in sheep.
2. Other use for rice straw
- Manuring/composting:
Rice straws have two uses in composting. Either the stubble is mixed with the soil to preserve soil fertility which is a customary practice in the region, or burned in rice farming areas of the country. Rotten straw, either abandoned by the animals, spoilt during storage, or waterlogged and unfit to use as food, is often stored along manure and allowed to decompose before being utilized in fields for manuring. Rather than wasting straw, you can use it in Paddy Straw Briquetting Machine and make use of leftovers.
- Thatching
Rice straw is useful for roofing, in communities throughout rice-growing areas, especially in the Eastern Indian States.
- Chicken litter
In the Eastern Indian states, chaffed rice straw is utilized as nesting material in deep litter poultry keeping.
- Mushroom cultivation
Rice straws can be useful in cultivating mushrooms.
- Packing Material
Rice straw, either chaffed or unstaffed, is used as packing material for goods shipment to minimize breakage/spoilage.
- Industrial Uses
Rice straws have many uses in manufacturing papers, straw boards, alcohol, hats and mats, ropes, baskets, and other items. Paddy Straw Briquette Machine is quite helpful in industry and promotes rice straw briquette.
2. Utilization Of Wheat Straw
Straw is more than the wheat crop leftover. Their use is much similar with rice husk briquette uses .This agricultural byproduct has several applications. While some applications are relatively basic, such as animal bedding and garden mulch, they may also be utilized as cow fodder, heating fuel, ethanol manufacturing, or even as a construction material. Straw has much more useful than being burnt in the field.
- Cattle Forage With Wheat Straw
Wheat straw must be immunized before it is appropriate for feeding to cattle. The procedure of making cattle forage is easy. Straw bales are piled in a pyramid and wrapped in airtight plastic. Rice Husk Briquetting Machine can be utilized in making a wheat straw.
The stack is then pumped with anhydrous ammonia and let to rest for two weeks to 2 months, depending on temperature. The urea reacts with the moisture in the bale while also breaking down the straw structure. This enhances digestibility by 10 to 15%, and the ammonia added boosts protein, making ammoniated straw equivalent to hay.
- Wheat Straw as a Heating Element
Wheat straw contains a lot of heat-generating capacity. Straw contains heat, depending on moisture level. That puts it almost on par with soft firewood. Straw into logs can be used as fuel however, special straw burners exist to handle not only a few small square bales but even large round bales. Straw bale burners, like wood burners, are between 40 to 65% efficient, depending on the quality of the burner. Rice Husk Briquetting Machine helps to convert waste straws into briquettes.
Conclusion
Straw material is reclaimed and used to manufacture wheat straw products. You can see these items at fast food restaurants, takeout, and even airplane meals. This type of disposable product has proven to be quite popular in private settings with consumers who desire easy and rapid cleanup after parties, etc. Wheat straw contains cellulose, which may be broken down and recycled into a variety of polymers known as bioplastics. We hope now you understand the rice husk briquette uses.